Onion Boil Cajun Shrimp Sausage

Featured in: Smart Weeknight Meals

This Southern classic features large shrimp, spicy andouille sausage, red potatoes, sweet corn, and yellow onions all boiled together with garlic, lemon, and a blend of Cajun seasonings. The ingredients absorb the bold spices during simmering, creating a rich, flavorful blend. After cooking, the mix is drained, tossed with melted butter and fresh parsley, then served with lemon wedges to brighten each bite. Perfect for an easy, crowd-pleasing meal that bursts with hearty, spicy Southern flavors and satisfying textures.

Updated on Mon, 16 Feb 2026 14:22:00 GMT
A steaming pot of Cajun shrimp and sausage boil, filled with tender potatoes, corn, and onions, seasoned with bold spices. Pin it
A steaming pot of Cajun shrimp and sausage boil, filled with tender potatoes, corn, and onions, seasoned with bold spices. | smartyskitchen.com

My neighbor invited me to a backyard crawfish boil one humid August evening, and watching everyone gather around that steaming pot like moths to a flame changed how I thought about cooking. The thing about a proper boil is that it's less about precision and more about creating permission for people to get messy, laugh loudly, and eat with their hands. When I recreated it at home with shrimp and sausage instead, I realized this dish wasn't really about the individual ingredients at all—it was about the moment when the pot comes to the table and everyone stops talking for just a second before diving in.

The first time I made this for my book club, I served it on newspaper spread across our dining table like I'd seen at that backyard party, and someone actually said, 'This is the most fun I've had eating dinner in months.' That comment stuck with me because it proved that food isn't just about flavor—it's about permission to abandon formality and enjoy something warm and loud and unpretentious together.

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Ingredients

  • 2 lbs large raw shrimp, shell-on and deveined: The shells keep the meat impossibly tender and add subtle sweetness to the broth, which is why you should never skip this step.
  • 1 lb andouille sausage or smoked sausage, sliced into 1-inch pieces: This is your flavor anchor, releasing spicy, smoky oils into the water that season everything else.
  • 2 large yellow onions, quartered: They soften into sweet, tender pieces that soak up every bit of seasoning and become almost melting by the end.
  • 4 ears corn, cut into thirds: The corn acts like a sponge for the broth, and its natural sweetness balances the heat beautifully.
  • 1.5 lbs small red potatoes, halved: These stay firmer than russets would, holding their shape while still becoming creamy inside.
  • 4 cloves garlic, smashed: Smashing releases all the aromatic oils without overpowering anything, creating a gentle garlic presence throughout.
  • 1 lemon, halved: The acid brightens everything and prevents the broth from tasting heavy.
  • 1/4 cup Cajun seasoning: This is where all the magic lives—feel free to use store-bought, but homemade versions let you control the salt level.
  • 2 bay leaves: Remove these after cooking or you'll bite into one and remember why you should've done it sooner.
  • 1 tbsp kosher salt and 1 tsp black peppercorns: These build flavor layers rather than just making things salty.
  • 4 tbsp unsalted butter, melted: The final drizzle is what makes people close their eyes for a moment.
  • Fresh parsley, chopped and lemon wedges to serve: These aren't garnishes—they're the final punctuation mark on every bite.

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Instructions

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Build Your Flavor Base:
Fill a large stockpot with 4 quarts of water, then add the quartered onions, smashed garlic, lemon halves (squeeze them into the water first, then drop them in), Cajun seasoning, bay leaves, kosher salt, and peppercorns. As it comes to a boil, you'll notice the kitchen filling with this incredible savory-spicy aroma that makes everyone in the house suddenly appear in the kitchen asking what's for dinner.
Start with the Potatoes:
Once your water is rolling at a full boil, add the halved potatoes and let them cook for exactly 15 minutes—this is enough time for them to begin softening without falling apart later. Set a timer so you don't forget this step; it's the foundation for everything else.
Add Corn and Sausage:
After the potatoes have had their 15-minute head start, drop in the corn pieces and sausage slices, then boil for 10 more minutes. The sausage will release even more flavor into the broth, and the corn will start absorbing all those spicy, buttery notes.
Finish with the Shrimp:
Add the shrimp and cook for just 3-4 minutes—watch the pot because the moment they turn from gray to pink and opaque, they're done. Overcooked shrimp become rubbery, so if you're uncertain, pull them out at 3 minutes instead of pushing to 4.
Drain and Plate:
Pour everything into a large colander and let it drain well, then discard the bay leaves and lemon halves. Spread the mixture on a newspaper-lined table or large serving platter for that authentic communal experience.
The Final Touch:
Drizzle the melted butter over everything, scatter fresh parsley across the top, and serve immediately with lemon wedges. This is the moment where the dish transforms from just-cooked to ready-to-celebrate.
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What I love most is watching someone take their first bite after the butter and lemon hit it—there's always this split second of surprise, like they didn't expect something this straightforward to taste this good. That moment reminds me why I keep coming back to this recipe.

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Why This Dish Brings People Together

There's something about eating food with your hands that breaks down walls in a way forks and knives never will. When you're peeling shrimp and tearing into sausage and breaking off corn kernels, conversation flows differently—more honest, less performative. I've noticed that people who normally check their phones become completely present at a boil dinner, and I think it's because the food demands your full attention and your hands, so your mind gets permission to just be there.

Customizing Your Boil for Heat Level and Preferences

The beauty of a boil is that it's endlessly flexible without losing its essential character. If your crowd likes things spicier, add 1-2 teaspoons of cayenne pepper when you're building your flavor base—the heat will build gradually throughout the cooking time rather than hitting all at once. If someone in your group doesn't eat shrimp, kielbasa stretches further anyway, or you can double down on smoked sausage and corn. I've made versions with andouille, spicy Italian sausage, and even chicken sausage, and they all worked beautifully because the broth is where the real flavor lives.

Timing Your Boil for Best Results

The staggered cooking times matter more than you might think, and it's actually quite forgiving once you understand the why behind each step. Potatoes take longest because they're dense and need time to soften; corn and sausage are faster because they're cooked items or smaller; shrimp are last because three minutes is literally all they need, and their sweetness gets lost if they sit in hot water any longer than that. You don't need any special equipment beyond a good stockpot and colander, and honestly, the whole operation moves faster once you've done it once.

  • Set phone reminders for the 15-minute potato mark and the 10-minute corn-and-sausage mark so you don't lose track.
  • Have all your ingredients prepped and within arm's reach of the stove before the water even starts boiling.
  • Drain everything thoroughly so the final dish tastes bright and properly seasoned rather than watered down.
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This dish proves that simple doesn't mean boring, and that the best meals are the ones that bring people to the table without pretense. Serve it with crusty bread and cold beer, gather your people close, and watch how quickly everyone forgets to be on their phones.

Recipe Questions & Answers

Can I use different sausage types?

Yes, kielbasa or smoked sausage make flavorful alternatives and can be used depending on preference.

Should shrimp be shelled before cooking?

Keeping shrimp shell-on during boiling helps retain moisture and flavor, but they can be peeled after cooking if preferred.

How do I add extra heat to the boil?

Incorporate 1–2 teaspoons of cayenne pepper alongside Cajun seasoning to increase the spiciness.

Is this dish gluten-free?

Yes, provided the sausage is gluten-free; always verify labels to ensure no hidden gluten ingredients.

What sides pair well with this boil?

Crusty bread is ideal for soaking up juices, and beverages like light beer or chilled white wine complement the flavors.

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Onion Boil Cajun Shrimp Sausage

Juicy shrimp, smoky sausage, potatoes, corn, and onions melded with robust Cajun spices for a lively Southern dish.

Prep Time
15 min
Time to Cook
35 min
Overall Time
50 min
Created by Emily Scott


Skill Level Easy

Culinary Roots Southern (USA)

Makes 6 Portions

Diet Details No Gluten

What You'll Need

Seafood

01 2 lbs large raw shrimp, shell-on, deveined

Meats

01 1 lb andouille sausage or smoked sausage, sliced into 1-inch pieces

Vegetables

01 2 large yellow onions, quartered
02 4 ears corn, cut into thirds
03 1.5 lbs small red potatoes, halved

Seasoning & Aromatics

01 4 cloves garlic, smashed
02 1 lemon, halved
03 1/4 cup Cajun seasoning
04 2 bay leaves
05 1 tbsp kosher salt
06 1 tsp black peppercorns

To Serve

01 4 tbsp unsalted butter, melted
02 Fresh parsley, chopped
03 Lemon wedges

Directions

Step 01

Prepare the boiling liquid: Fill a large stockpot with 4 quarts of water. Add quartered onions, smashed garlic, squeezed lemon halves, Cajun seasoning, bay leaves, kosher salt, and black peppercorns. Bring to a boil over high heat.

Step 02

Cook potatoes: Add halved potatoes to the boiling liquid and cook for 15 minutes until just beginning to soften.

Step 03

Add corn and sausage: Add corn pieces and sliced sausage to the pot. Boil for 10 minutes.

Step 04

Cook shrimp: Add shrimp and cook for 3-4 minutes until pink and just cooked through.

Step 05

Drain and prepare for serving: Drain the boil through a large colander. Discard bay leaves and lemon halves.

Step 06

Finish and serve: Spread the mixture onto a serving platter. Drizzle with melted butter and sprinkle with fresh parsley. Serve immediately with lemon wedges.

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Tools You'll Need

  • Large stockpot
  • Colander
  • Sharp knife
  • Cutting board

Allergy Info

Review each item for allergens and reach out to a healthcare provider if unsure.
  • Contains shellfish (shrimp)
  • May contain dairy (butter)
  • May contain sulfites (sausage)
  • Check sausage labels for gluten and other allergens

Nutrition Info (per portion)

Info for reference only. Always check with your doctor for health guidance.
  • Energy (Calories): 480
  • Fats: 23 g
  • Carbohydrates: 36 g
  • Proteins: 32 g

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